Posts

Showing posts from 2021

Philoshophy Of Law: Human and his or her ability V

  Philoshophy Of Law: Human and his or her ability V   Mysticism is irrational knowledge; understanding which is the view of the common people (general). The mystical notion when associated with religion is knowledge (teachings or beliefs) about God obtained through meditation or spiritual practice, free from dependence on the senses and reason. Mystical knowledge is knowledge that cannot be understood by reason, that is, the causal relationship that occurs cannot be explained rationally. This knowledge sometimes has empirical evidence but most of it cannot be proven empirically. In Islam, which includes mystical knowledge is knowledge obtained through the path of Sufism. The knowledge obtained, for example, is covered in the terms ma'rifah, al-ittihad, or hulul. The knowledge of mukasyafah, is also the knowledge of myth in Sufism that is obtained not through the sense path or the way of reason. In everyday life in society, various mystical examples are found, such a...

Human and his or her ability IV

  Human and his or her ability IV  According to the meaning of the word, philosophy consists of the word philein which means love and passion that is passionate or intense. Wisdom means true truth or true truth. So philosophy means true desire or desire for true truth. According to general understanding, philosophy is a science that investigates the nature of everything in order to obtain the truth. Philosophy is a science of nature. The science of nature asks what is the essence or essence or essence or essence of things. In this way, the answer will be given in the form of essential truth. This corresponds to the philosophical meaning of his words. With a special meaning, because philosophy has undergone a long development and is influenced by complex factors, various opinions have emerged about the meaning of philosophy with their respective specifics. Various specific opinions about philosophy, such as rationalism that glorifies reason, materialism that glorifies mat...

Philoshophy Of Law: Human and his or her ability III

  Philoshophy Of Law: Human and his or her ability III   Knowledge that goes through the stages of science will basically lead to theory. The theory explains the causal relationship. Science does not give good or bad grades, lawful or haram, polite or impolite, beautiful or not beautiful; science only gives true or false values. This fact is what causes some people to think that science is neutral. In such a context it is yes, but in other contexts it is not necessarily yes. When science focuses on cause-effect relationships, then science must have objects (namely the objects that science examines). In Jujun's view, what is meant by science objects are all empirical objects. In this case, the object of science study is only an object that is within the scope of human experience. Therefore, the object of science studies must be empirical objects because empirical evidence that must be found is empirical evidence. This empirical evidence is needed to test the rational ev...

Philoshophy Of Law: Human and his or her ability II

  Philoshophy Of Law: Human and his or her ability II  In essence, the question of knowledge will begin with the question of what knowledge is and how to obtain that knowledge. Knowledge is basically seen as a mental state that is processed through interactions to be able to recognize and know about an object. In the process of the birth of this knowledge, knowledge can be obtained through the following media. The senses are a medium for gaining knowledge. In this process the senses are more subjective. Subjective in the sense that it lies in the knowledge obtained through sensory responses to what it sees and feels. For example, if you get hit or stepped on by a car, you will definitely hurt. The knowledge process of this example is that the pain you feel is known after being stepped on, which was previously unknown. This concrete picture shows the process of sense subjectivity to acquire knowledge. Of course, it is realized that the process of gaining knowledge through...

Human In The World II

  Human In The World II The question that then arises regarding God's authority and human autonomy is the extent to which God's authority is in humans and to what extent is God's delegation to humans? To answer the question of God's authority, there are basically two approaches. First, humans are described as creatures who only follow all of God's provisions that have been outlined. In this case, humans are seen as robots that are controlled by a remote control. Second, humans are described as fully autonomous beings, where God's authority exists without limitations and limitations. The two approaches above, in the realm of religious philosophy, can be broken down into two concepts which state the relationship between God and humans in terms of the nature of God's absolute power and human freedom. The first concept says that God is almighty, humans are not free to will and do. Human actions are actually acts of God. This concept in Arabic literature ...